Meaning: other
Root word: Greek ἄλλος (állos)
Roots with similar meanings:
- allel– meaning “another one”
- heter– meaning “different”
- xen– meaning “strange, foreign”
Roots with opposite meanings:
- equi- meaning “equal”
- hom- meaning “same”
Notes:
Derived English Words
Commonly encountered words are in bold.
Allegory: A literary or artistic device in which characters or events symbolize deeper meanings or moral lessons, often conveying a complex idea through metaphor.
Allele: A variant form of a gene that arises by mutation and can exist in different forms at the same genetic locus.
Alloantibody: An antibody produced in response to an alloantigen, which is an antigen that differs between individuals of the same species; relevant in blood transfusions and organ transplants.
Allochthonous: Referring to something that originates in a different location than where it is currently found, often used in ecology or geology.
Allogenic: Pertaining to or derived from a different individual of the same species; often used in the context of transplants or grafts.
Allograft: A transplant from a donor of the same species but genetically different from the recipient, commonly used in organ transplantation.
Allomorphism: The existence of different forms or morphs of a substance, often used in chemistry and biology to describe variations in structure.
Allophone: A variant pronunciation of a phoneme in a particular language; different sounds that do not change the meaning of a word.
Allograph: A written representation of a particular letter or character, which can vary in shape based on context; also refers to a signature or an alternative spelling of a name.
Parallax: The apparent difference in position of an object viewed along two different lines of sight, used in astronomy to measure distances to nearby stars.
Parallactic: Relating to or caused by parallax; often used in astronomy to describe measurements or angles affected by parallax.
Other Uses
Links
List of Greek and Latin roots in English – Wikipedia
Other Roots Used in These Words
| Root | Meaning |
| anti- | against |
| chthon- | place |
| gen- | origin, birth, race, kind |
| graft- | |
| graph- | write, draw |
| morph- | shape |
| phon- | sound |
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