Ornith-

Meaning: bird

Root word: Greek ὄρνις, ὄρνιθος (órnis, órnithos)

Roots with similar meanings:

  • avi- meaning “bird”
  • pter- meaning “wing”
  • psittac- meaning “parrot”
  • passer- meaning “sparrow”

Roots with opposite meanings:

Roots that could be confused:

  • orn- meaning “decorate”

Notes:

Derived English Words

Commonly encountered words are in bold.

euornithic: Relating to true or modern birds.

neornithic: Relating to modern birds, typically those classified within the subclass Neornithes.

ornithic: Of or relating to birds.

ornithine: An amino acid that is part of the urea cycle and plays a role in the metabolism of nitrogen.

ornithivorous: Feeding on birds.

ornithocoprolite: Fossilized bird droppings.

ornitholite: A fossilized bird or the fossil remains of birds.

ornithography: The study or description of birds.

ornithologist: A scientist who studies birds.

ornithology: The branch of zoology that deals with the study of birds.

ornithomancy: Divination or predicting the future by observing the flight and behavior of birds.

ornithocephalic: Having a head that resembles that of a bird.

ornithoid: Bird-like in appearance or characteristics.

ornithomorph: Resembling or having the form of a bird.

ornithon: An aviary or a place where birds are kept.

ornithomania: An intense enthusiasm or obsession with birds.

ornithophile: A person who loves or is fond of birds.

philornithic: Having a fondness for birds; bird-loving.

ornithoscopy: the observation of birds for scientific or divination purposes.

ornithophobia: An irrational fear of birds.

ornithopter: A flying machine designed to mimic the flight of birds by flapping wings.

ornithomyzous: Referring to bird parasites, especially bird-infesting insects.

ornithosis: A disease affecting birds, caused by Chlamydia psittaci, and transmissible to humans (psittacosis).

panornithic: Relating to or encompassing all birds.

Other Uses

ichthyornithic: Pertaining to Ichthyornis, an extinct genus of toothed seabirds.

odontornithic: Referring to extinct birds that possessed teeth, such as Hesperornis or Ichthyornis.

ornithischian: Referring to a group of herbivorous dinosaurs characterized by a pelvic structure similar to that of birds.

ornithodelph: Referring to monotremes, a group of egg-laying mammals, such as the platypus.

ornithomimid: Referring to Ornithomimidae, a family of bird-mimicking, fast-running theropod dinosaurs.

ornithopod: A type of bipedal herbivorous dinosaur, part of the clade Ornithopoda.

ornithorhynchus: The genus name for the platypus, an egg-laying mammal native to Australia.

ornithosaurian: Relating to Pterosauria, flying reptiles that coexisted with dinosaurs.

stereornithic: Relating to large, prehistoric, flightless birds known as Stereornithes.

ornithuric acid: Chemical found in the excrement of birds.

Links

List of Greek and Latin roots in English – Wikipedia

Words Derived from Roots

Greek Alphabet

Other Roots Used in These Words

RootMeaning
copr-dung
delph-womb
eu-well, true, normal
graph-write, draw
ichthy-fish
ischi-hip joint
-logythe study of
-mancydivination
mani-crazy
morph-shape
myz-suck
neo-new
odont-tooth
-oidlike
-osiscondition
pan-all
phil-love
phob-fear
pter-wing
rhynch-nose
scop-look at, examine, view, observe
stere-solid
ur-urine
vorswallow

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