Ov-

Meaning: egg

Root word: Latin ovum

Roots with similar meanings:

  • oo- meaining “egg”

Roots with opposite meanings:

Roots that could be confused:

  • ovi- meaning “sheep”

Notes:

Derived English Words

Commonly encountered words are in bold.

Oval: Shaped like an elongated circle; an egg-shaped form.

Obovate: Egg-shaped with the narrower end at the base; a botanical term for leaf shape.

Oviform: Shaped like an egg; egg-shaped.

Ovate: Egg-shaped, with the broader end at the base; used to describe shapes, especially in botany.

Ovolo: A convex molding in architecture, often egg-shaped in profile.

Ovopyriform: Shaped like a pear, with similarities to an egg in shape.

Ovum: A female reproductive cell or egg.

Ova: The plural form of ovum, referring to eggs or female gametes.

Ovule: A small or immature ovum; in plants, the structure that develops into a seed after fertilization.

Ovocyte: An immature egg cell, also known as an oocyte.

Ovovum: A term used in biology for a fertilized egg or zygote.

Ovary: The reproductive organ in females that produces eggs and hormones.

Ovarian: Relating to the ovaries.

Hyperovarianism: A condition characterized by excessive or abnormal function of the ovaries.

Intraovarian: Situated or occurring within an ovary.

Oviduct: The tube through which an ovum or egg passes from an ovary.

Ovicide: An agent or substance that kills eggs, especially insect eggs.

Ovicidal: Capable of destroying or killing eggs.

Ovicapsule: A protective structure or capsule that contains eggs.

Ovolemma: The membrane surrounding an ovum.

Oviferous: Bearing or producing eggs.

Oviparous: Referring to organisms that lay eggs, with the young developing outside the mother’s body.

Oviparity: The quality or condition of being oviparous (laying eggs that hatch outside the body).

Ovoviviparous: Referring to animals that produce eggs that hatch within the body, so that live young are born.

Ovigenesis: The process of egg formation or development; oogenesis.

Ovogenesis: Another term for oogenesis, the formation and development of an ovum.

Ovipositor: An organ used by some female insects and other animals for laying eggs.

Oviposition: The act of laying eggs.

Ovariole: One of the tubes composing the ovaries in some insects.

Ovulate: To release an egg from the ovary.

Ovulation: The process in which an ovary releases an egg.

Ovulatory: Pertaining to or involving ovulation.

Ovovitellin: A protein found in egg yolk.

Ovolactovegetarian: A type of vegetarian who includes eggs and dairy products in their diet.

Ovivorous: Feeding on eggs; used to describe animals that consume eggs as part of their diet.

Other Uses

In ovo: Literally “in the egg”, often referring the state of an organism before it hatches or to research performed on an egg.

Ab ovo: Literally “from the egg,” meaning from the very beginning or starting point of something.

Links

List of Greek and Latin roots in English – Wikipedia

Words Derived from Roots

Greek Alphabet

Other Roots Used in These Words

RootMeaning
cidkill
cyt-cell
duct-pull
fer-bear, carry
-formshape
genorigin, birth, race, kind
lact-milk
par-bring forth, produce
posit-put
vorswallow

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